21
2009
Medicinal Plants
Medicinal plants are referred to plants which have medicinal properties. Almost all plant species on earth have medicinal properties and are used in medicinal researches.
Aloe Vera is perhaps one of the most popular herbal medicinal plant in the world. The species originated in Africa and papyrus found in Egypt as old as 16th century BCE show that the plant has been used for healing even during the times of the pharaohs. Aloe Vera is known for soothing burns. Studies have shown that topical application of Aloe Vera for 1st to 2nd degree burns promote faster healing. It is also effective for genital herpes and psoriasis.
Bamboo is usually associated with Asian culture. Medicinal use of bamboo is prevalent in Asian countries especially in Chinese medicine. The Chinese use the bamboo for curing infections. It is also a good source of nutrients and is sweet to the taste. The siliceous concentration found in the bamboo stem is known in the west as “bamboo manna” and is used to clear respiratory infections. Bamboo shoots are also a significant ingredient in Asian cooking. However caution is observed when eating shoots from the giant bamboo as it contains cyanide.
The Lavender yields a fragrant oil that is used in not only in herbal medicine but also in cosmetics and perfumery. Essential oil of the lavender has anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties. During WWII it was used to disinfect clinics and hospitals. Lavender has a soothing effect and is widely used in aromatherapy today to promote a good night’s sleep. Rubbing lavender on the temples can soothe headaches and insect bites. Clumps of lavender are said to ward off mosquitoes
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